
Oddlet: Auguste Piccard Β· 1 min read
Jul 11, 2026
The Helmet His Wife Made
Who packs a pre-mixed glob of Vaseline and cotton into his pocket before climbing into a balloon, and what exactly does he expect to happen up there?
Auguste Piccard was a Swiss physicist, six foot six, all neck and beard, the tall thin man at the back of the 1927 Solvay portrait with Einstein and Marie Curie. He invented the pressurized cabin so he could breathe at the edge of space, which is why your airliner doesn't kill you. On 27 May 1931, he and his assistant climbed into a 7-foot aluminum sphere beneath a hydrogen balloon and went up.
German law required aeronauts to wear helmets. Madame Piccard had made theirs out of upside-down wicker fruit baskets, padded with cushions that doubled as life vests.
The ground crew released the ropes an hour early, without warning. The release valve froze shut. The sphere had been dropped during prep, and at over 50,000 feet a crack in the hull began to whistle. Piccard reached into his pocket and produced a pre-mixed glob of Vaseline and cotton fibers that he had brought along for exactly this contingency, and packed the breach by hand.
What kind of man brings that, you cannot really say. The barometer then shattered, spilling mercury, which eats aluminum. He hooked a hose to a valve and used outer space as a vacuum cleaner.
They landed on a glacier. A search party, sent to find their bodies, found them walking.
Know someone whoβd love this?
- Wikipedia β Auguste Piccard β Comprehensive biography covering birth/death, education, 1931 and 1932 stratospheric flights, bathyscaphe work, family, and cultural references (Tintin, Star Trek).
- Encyclopaedia Britannica β Auguste Piccard β Authoritative biographical entry with specific altitudes, career chronology, and bathyscaphe milestones.
- Wikipedia β Trieste (bathyscaphe) β Detailed technical and historical record of the bathyscaphe Trieste: Swiss design, Italian construction, U.S. Navy purchase, and the 23 January 1960 Challenger Deep dive.
- HISTORY β The Nearly Fatal 1931 Balloon Journey β Narrative account of the 27 May 1931 flight including the leak plugged with Vaseline and cotton, mercury spill, glacier landing.
- Linda Hall Library β Scientist of the Day: Auguste Piccard β Academic library biography with FNRS-1 balloon dimensions, 7-ft aluminum gondola, and Tintin/Calculus connection.
- Science History Institute β Death-Defying Science at 75,000 Feet

The Same Bone, Twice
What does it take for a state to kill the same man twice, nearly thirty years apart, using the same injury?

The Cure He Boiled Away
In 1747 he proved two oranges and a lemon cured scurvy. Then he spent forty years boiling the cure into a syrup that didn't work.

The Carpetbag Method
She told her relatives she was going on a pilgrimage, packed one carpetbag, and did not come back for sixteen years.
Wonder, delivered.
A fresh Oddlet in your inbox every morning, a full day before everyone else. True, strange and under aΒ minute.
Free forever. Unsubscribe anytime.