Won against the odds, the establishment, or their own limitations.

What kind of inventor dies with $275.05, an unmarked grave, and no verified photograph — but a machine the world still uses 150 years later?

What kind of person collects boats but can't swim, collects cars but can't drive, and flies six continents while terrified of planes — and what cartoon character did he accidentally become?

He gave away so much gold in Cairo that the Egyptian economy took twelve years to recover — and somewhere on the way home, he ran out of money entirely.

She broke a woman out of a convent by stealing a dead nun's body, and then went back to singing.

She was in a taxi crash at seventy-five and discovered she could now sing a higher F than ever before. She did not sue. She sent cigars.

The king suggested testing the balloon on condemned prisoners. The Montgolfiers had a better idea.

The zoo that once refused to hire him now sends its directors to the training academy he built.

She sent fourteen unsolicited watercolors to a stranger in rural Japan. That stranger was Georgia O'Keeffe, and she wrote back.

He inoculated himself with a patient's discharge to settle a scientific question, and his reputation was so enormous that nobody checked his work for fifty-one years.

She arrived to negotiate a peace treaty, noticed there was no chair for her, and solved the problem immediately.

He took the fortress that defeated Napoleon, routed the Ottoman army, and marched to within a hundred miles of Constantinople — and then his father told him to wait.

She discovered what stars are made of, then a famous man told her to cross it out and wrote it back in his own handwriting.