
Oddlet: J.B.S. Haldane Β· 1 min read
Jun 14, 2026
The Drum Generally Heals Up
What kind of man asks his colleagues to poke him awake if he stops breathing, and considers a perforated eardrum a social asset?
J.B.S. Haldane was one of the three founders of modern population genetics, a Fellow of the Royal Society, and the man who first proposed that life began in a primordial soup. He was also, from a young age, an experimental subject. Usually his own.
His father was a physiologist, and at thirteen he was lowered from HMS Spanker off Rothesay in an adult-sized diving suit that promptly flooded. He spent half an hour on the seafloor in eleven-degree water. They revived him with whisky.
He never really came back up.
By the Second World War he was sealing himself into hyperbaric chambers at Siebe Gorman's London works on Admiralty contracts, testing submarine-escape limits on his own body. He drank measured doses of hydrochloric acid to study blood acidification. He sat inside a seven-percent carbon dioxide atmosphere and recorded "a rather violent headache." An oxygen-toxicity fit seized him so hard it crushed several vertebrae; he had pain sitting down for the rest of his life. He asked colleagues to prod him awake if he stopped breathing.
The decompression burst his eardrums. In a 1949 book he noted that the drum generally heals up, and that if a hole remains one can blow tobacco smoke out of the ear in question, which is a social accomplishment.
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- Wikipedia: J. B. S. Haldane β Comprehensive cited biography covering family, education, WWI service, decompression experiments, all major scientific contributions, CPGB membership, Lysenko break, move to India, death from colorectal cancer 1964.
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: J.B.S. Haldane β Authoritative encyclopedia entry confirming birth/death dates and places, role with Fisher and Wright in population genetics, Marxism, editorship of the Daily Worker, disillusionment over Lysenko, 1957 emigration to India and directorship of the Genetics and Biometry Laboratory in Orissa.
- PMC / Indian Journal of History of Science: 'J. B. S. Haldane's Last Years' by Krishna Dronamraju β Detailed account by Haldane's doctoral student of the 1957 move, Research Professorship at the Indian Statistical Institute, dispute with Mahalanobis, move to Bhubaneswar, October 1963 onset of rectal bleeding in the US, diagnosis and surgery in London, and death from cancer on 1 December 1964.
- Genetics Unzipped podcast transcript: 'The life of JBS Haldane' β Drawing on Subramanian's biography 'A Dominant Character' and Ronald Clark's 'JBS' β the 1906 HMS Spanker dive at age 13, decompression chamber injuries to himself and Helen Spurway, the 1948 BBC Lysenko defence, his eventual break with the CPGB, and death from bowel cancer.
- Quote Investigator: 'He Was Prepared To Lay Down His Life for Eight Cousins or Two Brothers'

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